Tools

Cartridge Resonance Calculator

Every arm and cartridge pair forms a resonant system: the cartridge suspension is the spring, the arm and cartridge are the mass. Pick your arm and your cartridge from the lists and their figures come with them, so matching a pair does not start with hunting down your arm's effective mass. Enter the numbers by hand instead if yours are not listed.

Rega RB880 — figures and source →

Only used with “Another arm”. From the arm's specification sheet.

As the spec sheet publishes it; set the standard below to match.

Want to see the conversion on its own? Compliance converter.

Screws and nuts. Leave blank for the usual 0.5 g.

Resonant frequency

Enter your cartridge's mass and compliance, or pick it from the database, and the resonance appears here.

The three bands

Below 8 Hz. Record warps and footfalls live down here, and either can excite the resonance and unsettle tracking. A lower-compliance cartridge or a lighter arm raises the figure.

In the 8 to 12 Hz band: above warp and footfall frequencies, below the audible range. This is where you want it: the pairing is well matched.

Above 12 Hz. The resonance is creeping toward the audible band and can colour the deepest bass. A higher-compliance cartridge or a heavier arm brings it down.

Treat the result as a guide rather than a verdict. Published compliance figures are measured differently between makers, and suspensions drift with age. A pairing a little outside the band can still track well; the calculation tells you where to look if it doesn't.

A reference chart, fixed for the Clear Wave. It does not follow the arm and cartridge you pick above.

Chart of cartridge compliance against total effective mass, with the 8 to 12 Hz tonearm resonance band shaded. 56 of the 64 cartridges in our database that fit the Bool Audio Clear Wave fall inside the band.
Every cartridge in our database that can be mounted on the Clear Wave, plotted against the target band. The wedge is the same shape whatever arm you own: the axis is the total mass at the stylus, so fitting a heavier arm slides the whole cloud to the right rather than moving the band. 56 of the 64 plotted here resonate between 8 and 12 Hz.

Browse the cartridge database →

Same arm, other tools: Alignment VTA and arm height

Who makes these

Bool Audio is a father and son making hi-fi components in a small UK workshop. We build the Clear Wave unipivot tonearm and the Clear Wave 2.0 tonearm cable, both for the Linn LP12. These calculators began as our own bench arithmetic. They are free to use, there is nothing to install, and they take no view on which cartridge or tonearm you should own.